Known as the San “Bushmen” of southern Africa, the lives and cultural practices of these traditional hunter-gatherers will, however, forever be etched in the minds of many, especially their trance dance, an important religious ritual that healed the sick and negativities in the community as a whole.
For the San, dance is a powerful tool; it is magical and sacred and seen as a form of prayer to the spirit of the ancestors and the gods.
The trance dance can last for many hours and even throughout the night and though it is performed in many ways, the common feature is the fire.
You are likely not to find this indigenous population on their native lands in Botswana, Namibia, Zimbabwe, Lesotho and Mozambique as they have been displaced in the name of conversation.
The move is a custom-like practice that delivers a changed cognizance through hyperventilation and cadenced move.
According to the Rock Art Institute (RARI), which has some knowledge about the ritual through the artistic rock art paintings of the San people, the height of the ritual is a moment of intense energy and communal rhythm, where the shamanic dancers enter a trance that grants them admission to the “half-death” realm of spirits.
“They attain ecstasy simply by means of their dancing,” the Institute said, adding that the men eventually get to a point of extreme
“concentration and hyperventilation with the help of the women’s insistent, complexly rhythmic singing and clapping.”
In half-death, these “shamans battle with malevolent spirits of the dead, who, [they often believe], come to the dance and try to shoot small, invisible, ‘arrows-of-sickness’ into people.”
The entire network meets up around a fire for a few hours or even a whole night, drove by healers and older folks. The healers move around the fire, recite and hyperventilate until they actuate an amazing daze like state. In this state, they are allowed access to the soul world (and are regularly ready to stroll over fire).
The San healers aren’t simply doing this to fix physical ailments in their locale – they additionally endeavor to remove what they call “star infection”, a power that causes envy, outrage and contentions.
The move is utilized for mending wiped out individuals and recuperating a portion of the adverse propensities for the individuals. Students of history accept that this daze move was recorded by southern African stone workmanship.
The move is the most noticeable social and strict practice that the San individuals despite everything practice. The mending move comes in numerous shapes they despite everything produce a similar impact; recuperating the debilitated.
Numerous individuals including the ladies are healers in these networks. A few ladies may lounge around a fire and do their rhythmical applauding and singing medication tunes while their healers move around.
The custom is a night long issue that closes the healers in a modified state, frequently feeling extraordinary agony and shouting during this move.